Yangmingshan Datun Peak Trail, Mt Miantian and Tianyuan Temple Hike (大屯山, 面天山, 無極真元天壇)

The peaks of Mt Datun are the last high hills before the Danshui River splits the Yangmingshan massif from Mt Guanyin. With the exception of the popular Datun Main Peak they are a little wilder and less visited than the peaks on and around Qixing Mountain. Mt Miantian and Xiangtian are probably some of my favorite hills, both for their views and the unique crater pool on Xiangtian. Outside of the ecological protection zones there are no other peaks in Yangmingshan with such a distinct crater shape. It's also one of the few parts of Taiwan that I've experienced total silence in, without even a cicada or plane interruption.

There are two ways to get to Mt Miantian. The hard way is over the steep Datun multi-peak trail and a easier route winds through Erziping.

Datun Multi-Peak Trail

Looking back at the Xiaoyoukeng fumerole on the side of Mt Qixing

From the Erziping stop on the Yangmingshan circular route bus (107) there's a small road that heads to the top of the Mt Datun Main Peak. A short way up the road you can cut across some land onto a stone walking trail. The top of Mt Datun is a cluster of military radar installations.

Looking towards some peaks in the east.

Radar on Mt Datun

View towards the Datun West Peak and Mt Miantian. Mt Guanyin is in the distance.

It's often a little crowded up here as it's possible to drive to the top. Follow the well-marked trail towards the Datun South and Datun West Peaks. The trail drops sharply into Datunping. The ping in the name here, and in Erziping, means raised valley between peaks. They are usually sheltered areas with stubbly clumps of forest.

Some areas are quite boggy

The route to the other Datun Peaks is steep and could be quite difficult if the ground is wet. There are ropes in place though.

As few people venture beyond the Datun Main Peak car park and signs at the trail entrance warn of tough hiking conditions these summits are often quiet. After the west peak the trail will drop steeply and meet with the path from Erziping.

Remains of an old cow shed beneath Mt Miantian

Erziping Trail

The trail from Erziping was easy enough for my grandmother to do so it shouldn't give anyone else any trouble. It's flat, wide, and mostly paved or gravel. It's popular with families looking for an easy stroll. Erziping itself is a landscaped valley garden with several small ponds between the mountains. It's actually quite beautiful and the pretty lava dome peak of Miantian is framed at the far end.

A St Andrew's Cross spider in Erziping

Follow the trail out of the valley to the base of Miantian. From here there's a trail down to a temple above Beitou. A minibus leaves infrequently from there. It's not an amazing trail but if you're beat after Datun then there's your escape route.

"Darling yes, I'm fabulous"

Mt Miantian and Mt Xiangshan

Miantianshan, which I've roughly translated as 'facing heaven mountain' is a really steep climb, but it’s short. I decided to just sprint it and get it done.

Looking up at Miantian..

The top of Miantian is an ocean of silvergrass. I love the sound of the wind in the silvergrass. A combination of the warm breeze, the sound, tiredness from the climbs, and a comfortable position on a bench meant I fell asleep here for some time. I think it's the only time I've fallen asleep on a hike. Below Miantian the northern coastal plain is speckled with farms and graveyards. There are a few tall columbarium towers filled with the ashes of the deceased, and some columbarryums, which are towers for the ashes of deceased Barrys and definitely not a persistent spelling error. The area is quite an auspicious place for a burial. Mt Miantian and Xiangshan were some of the last mountains to form in Yangmingshan and are about 400'000 years old. They have a strong resemblance to Mt Shamao on the the other side of the park.

Danshui new town in afternoon haze

A short downhill path leads to Xiangshan peak. The actual peak of this mountain isn't very impressive, it's just a lower peak on the Miantian volcanic dome, but the main feature here is the crater lake. It was little more than a pond on my visit but this was a good thing; I could walk out on the grass and sit in the sun. As there is no outlet the lake can fill up quite quickly in heavy rain. Apparently small shrimp live in the waters here but I couldn't see any. The crater is also insulated from the wind a little and so very quiet.

Xiangshan crater

A more interesting route out can be found in roughly the northeast corner of the crater. Follow the hiking tags on this steep track down the secluded north face of Xiangshan. In places it's a little overgrown but it's not hard to follow.

Clearly an abandoned factory down there

After a fair while you'll emerge into a hamlet on the north coastal plain. From here take a series of lanes westwards until you can see the Wuji Tianyuan temple below.

Wuji Tianyuan Temple

This temple was founded in 1971 and is split into two parts. There's an uninteresting traditional style temple at the entrance and a massive round pagoda tower thing at the rear. The main deity housed here is the Jade Emperor, who is one of the most important Taoist gods. I spent about a minute at the lower temple and then went straight for the massive round pagoda tower thing. This structure is a lot taller than it first looks, around 65 meters, and it has an opulent shrine on each of its five levels. It's a little more recent than the entrance temple, having been built in 1991. It's no coincidence that it shares a rough shape with the famous Temple of Heaven in Beijing. The Tianyuan part of the name also roughly translates as heaven. At the Beijing variant heaven is represented as a circle and earth as a square. That temple also has a square complex at the entrance.

The Taiwan variant is a popular spot for viewing sakura and there were still a few trees in bloom when I visited. Apparently this place becomes absolutely packed in the height of cherry blossom season (early spring) so if you want to enjoy it in peace it's best to avoid that time of year. At the rear of the pagoda there are some gardens and a couple of smaller temples.

The 'Heavenly Father' and three delegates on the fifth level

Dalek doors

From the temple entrance there are fairly regular buses into Danshui town and the MRT. See the Hidden Taiwan Map for more locations. The adventures that make up these entries are often posted as Instagram stories at tomrookart first. So give that a follow too if you like as it can sometimes be a year or more before stuff turns up here! I keep this project free of intrusive ads but it does take up a fair bit of time. If you would like to support it please consider some of my work here

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The Wormhole, Lingjiao Waterfall, and the 'Opening Up' of Taiwan's Natural Sites (蚯蚓坑瀑布 + 嶺腳瀑布)

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The Hsinchu Prison Butokuden and Dormitories (新竹演武場)